Epirubicin solubility
Dr. Anurupa Maitra National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health Mumbai Dr. P.K. Meherji National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health Mumbai Dr. Zareen M. Patel National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health Mumbai Dr. Vijaya Raghavan National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health Mumbai Dr. Geetanjali Sachdeva National Institute for Research in Reproductive Health Mumbai Dr. Usha Mukundan Ramnirajan Jhunjhunwala College Mumbai Dr. Shobhona Sharma Tata Institute of Fundamental Research Mumbai.
7B, there was a dose-dependent increase in the intensity of red fluorescence with DOX, indicative of enhanced superoxide generation. However, anti-TfR antibody did not have any effect on DOX-induced ethidium fluorescence Fig. 7B ; . This suggests that DOX-induced superoxide generation in BAEC is not affected by 55Fe transport. This result also reveals that anti-TfR antibody does not interfere with the cellular uptake and reductive activation of DOX Fig. 7B ; . In addition, iron chelators had no effect on the intensity of red fluorescence, indicating that superoxide production remained unchanged Fig. 7B.
Renal function impairment: reduce dose of epirubicin in patients with renal function impairment.
Epirubicin paclitaxel EP ; vs. capecitabine paclitaxel XP ; first-line in metastatic breast cancer MBC ; : a prospective, randomized multicenter phase III study of the AGO breast cancer study group in cooperation with AGO Austria.
King Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Exact name of registrant as specied in its charter ; Tennessee State or other jurisdiction of incorporation ; 0-24425 Commission File Number ; 501 Fifth Street, Bristol, Tennessee 37620 Address of principal executive oces ; Registrant's telephone number, including area code Not Applicable Former name or former address, if changed since last report. ; Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K ling is intended to simultaneously satisfy the ling obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions see General Instruction A.2. below ; : n Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act 17 CFR 230.425 ; n Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act 17 CFR 240.14a-12 ; n Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2 b ; under the Exchange Act 17 CFR 240.14d-2 b n Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4 c ; under the Exchange Act 17 CFR 240.13e-4 c Zip Code ; 423-989-8000 54-1684963 IRS Employer Identication No.
15. Kobayashi O, Shotsu A, Konishi K et al. Treatment results of anticancer drug TS-1 in patients with advanced and recurrent gastric cancer. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2002; 21: 150a Abstr 597 ; . 16. Ohtsu A, Boku N, Nagashima F et al. A phase I II study of S-1 plus cisplatin CDDP ; in patients pts ; with advanced gastric cancer AGC ; . Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 165a Abstr 656 ; . 17. Koizumi W, Taguchi T. A phase II study of capecitabine Xeloda ; in patients with advanced-metastatic gastric carcinoma. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 142b Abstr 2320 ; . 18. Kim T, Ahn J, Lee J et al. A phase II trial of capecitabine X ; and cisplatin P ; in previously untreated advanced gastric cancer AGC ; . Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 166a Abstr 662 ; . 19. Evans T, Paul J, McInnes A et al. A phase I and PK study of capecitabine in combination with epirubicin E ; and cisplatin S ; [ECC] in patients with advanced oesophagogastric OG ; adenocarcinoma. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 164a Abstr 651 ; . 20. Takiguchi N, Nakajima N, Saitoh N et al. A phase III randomised study comparing oral doxifluridine and oral 5-fluorouracil after curative resection of gastric cancer. Int J Oncol 2000; 16: 10211027. Ahn MJ, Han DS, Sohn JH et al. Combination chemotherapy of oral 5-deoxy-5-fluorouridine and cisplatin in advanced gastric cancer: a phase II study. J Korean Med Sci 1998; 13: 612616. Celio L, Bajetta E, Buzzoni et al. Efficacy and toxicity of pemetrexed disodium with folic acid FA ; in gastric cancer. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 166a Abstr 660 ; . 23. Eatock MM, Anthony DA, El-Abassi M et al. A dose-finding study of raltitrexed Tomudex ; with cisplatin and epirubicin in advanced gastro-oesophageal adenocarcinoma. Br J Cancer 2000; 82: 1925 Armand JP, Seymour L, Evans TR. Raltitrexed Tomudex ; in combination with platinum-based agents and or anthracyclines: preliminary results of phase I clinical trials. Eur J Cancer 1999; 35 Suppl. 1 ; : S1418. 25. Artru P, Andr T, Tigaud J et al. Oxaliplatin OXO ; , 5-fluorouracil FU ; and folinic acid FA ; FOLFOX 6 ; in advanced metastatic gastric carcinoma A MGC ; patients Pts ; : final results of a multicenter phase II study. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 164a Abstr 654 ; . 26. Catalano V, Graziano F, Salvagni S et al. Lack of resistance to oxaliplatin l-OHP ; -based chemotherapy in patients pts ; with advanced gastric cancer previously treated with cisplatin-containing regimens: preliminary results of a phase II study. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2002; 21: 97b Abstr 2200 ; . 27. Kim NK, Bang Y, Heo DS et al. SKI 2053R and 5-fluorouracil 5-FU ; in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma: phase II clinical trial. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2000; 19: 323a Abstr 1277 ; . 28. Egner JR, Goldberg RM, Sargent DJ et al. CPT11 at 320 mg m2 caused excessive toxicity in patients pts ; with advanced adenocarcinoma ACA ; of the stomach S ; or gastroesophageal junction GJ ; : a North Central Cancer Treatment Group Trial. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 1999; 18: 282a Abstr 1084 ; . 29. Khne CH, Thuss-Patience P, Catane R et al. Final results of a phase II trial of CPT-11 in patients with advanced gastric cancer. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 1999; 18: 258a Abstr 993 ; . 30. Enzinger PC, Kulke MH, Clark W. Phase II trial of CPT-11 in previously untreated patients with advanced adenocarcinoma of the esophagus and stomach. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2000; 19: 315a Abstr 243 ; . 31. Lin L, Hecht JR. A phase II trial of irinotecan in patients with advanced adenocarcinoma of the gastroesophageal GE ; junction. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2000; 19: 289a Abstr 1130 and eplerenone.
Epirubicin mechanism of action
Constitutive and acquired resistance to cytostatic drug-induced cell death is the major obstacle for the cure of malignancies. It was therefore interesting to test whether overexpression of death promoting factors can overcome resistance to cytotoxic therapies. Two model systems of drug-sensitive, MT-1 and MT-3, and drug-resistant breast cancer cell lines, MT-1 Adr and MT-3 Adr, were used to investigate whether the pro-apoptotic Bcl-2 homologues Bak or Nbk Bik can overcome resistance for drug-induced apoptosis. The following results could be achieved: 1. First, Bak and Nbk Bik stable transfectants were generated in MT-1 Adr and MT-3 Adr cells. 2. The defect in the MT-1 Adr cells is associated with strongly increased Bcl-2 expression. In contrast, the MT-3 Adr cells overexpress the Mdr-1 p-glycoprotein and drug resistance is due to an increased detoxification by removal of the drug from the cell by the Mdr-1 ABC transporter. 3. In the MT-1 Adr cells, the overexpression of Nbk Bik sensitized the MT-1 Adr cells for epirubicin-induced apoptosis and partially antagonized drug resistance. The overexpression of Bak, however, completely reversed the resistant phenotype in the MT-1 Adr cells and conferred sensitivity to epirubicin-induced apoptosis which was equivalent to the original, drug-sensitive MT-1 cells. In the MT-3 Adr cells, overexpression of both Bak or Nbk Bik enhanced drug sensitivity for epirubicin-mediated apoptosis as compared with the MT3 Adr mock transfectants. In contrast, etoposide- and taxol-mediated apoptosis could not be influenced by overexpression of Bak or Bik Nbk. This observation has led to investigations of functional differences between epirubicin and etoposide-induced apoptosis. There were no difference in the amount of free reactive oxygen species ROS ; during epirubicin-induced apoptosis between sensitive and resistant cells. Nevertheless, etoposide-sensitive cells produced more ROS than etoposide-resistant maternal cells and the Bak or Bik Nbk transfectants. 4. Overexpression of both Bak and Nbk Bik was capable of reverting the defective mitochondrial activation after exposure to epirubicin. A similar sensitizing effect was.
MATERIALS AND METHODS Plant Material Barley Hordeum vulgare L. cv Himalaya ; grains 1995 harvest, Washington State University, Pullman, WA ; were used. Embryos were dissected from sterilized grains shaken in 5% [w v] sodium hypochlorite for 1 h and washed in sterile water with shaking for 2 h ; using a scalpel. Only intact embryos with no starch or aleurone tissue adhering to the scutellar tissue were used. Incubation of embryos was carried out in 24-well plastic plates, each well containing four embryos and 500 L of 5 CaCl2 containing 5 g of chloramphenicol. Embryos were incubated at 25C with vigorous shaking. When used, 1 m GA3, 10 m ABA, and 10 m uniconazole [ E ; -1- 4-chlorophenyl ; -4, 4-dimethyl-2- 1, 2, ; -1-penten-3-ol; Sumitomo Chemical Co., Takarazuka, Japan] were added. Chemicals The commercially available compounds were purchased from Sigma St. Louis ; . Disaccharides used in this study were tested for their possible contamination with Glc, Fru, or Suc, and this lead us to exclude maltulose from further testing, since the commercial preparation was found to be contaminated with Glc and Fru. The other compounds were found to be free from contaminating sugars. slender Barley Embryo Identification We used embryos isolated from the slender mutant of barley, a constitutive GA-response mutant Chandler, 1988; Lanahan and Ho, 1988 ; having the GA perception-signal transduction pathway constitutively activated Hooley, 1994 ; and whose phenotype is not influenced by GA biosynthesis inhibitors Croker et al., 1990 ; . Barley grains with slender mutants in a cv Himalaya background were obtained from M. Robertson Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization, Canberra, Australia ; . The slender mutant is self-sterile and must be maintained as and epogen.
Epirubicin hci
Response to chemotherapy was marked by a significant regression of Sf32M levels, in complete agreement with MCM regression. In patients responsive to chemotherapy i.e., patients achieving at least 50% MCM regression ; , S 32M levels remained closely related to residual MCM p 0.001 ; see Table 6 ; . This was well illustrated by the return of Sfl2M levels to normal values in all patients achieving at least 75% MCM regression with a 6-mo plateau phase, as.
Self-explanatory texts 2008 CN8Code 1904 90 Description Cereals excl. maize [corn] ; in grain or flake form or other worked grains, precooked or otherwise prepared, n.e.s. excl. flour, groats and meal, food preparations obtained by swelling or roasting or from unroasted cereal flakes or from mixtures of unroasted cereal flakes and roasted cereal flakes or swelled cereals and bulgur wheat ; Rice, pre-cooked or otherwise prepared, n.e.s. excl. flour, groats and meal, food preparations obtained by swelling or roasting or from unroasted cereal flakes or from mixtures of unroasted cereal flakes and roasted cereal flakes or swelled cereals ; Cereals in grain or flake form or other worked grains, pre-cooked or otherwise prepared, n.e.s. excl. rice, maize [corn], flour, groats and meal, food preparations obtained by swelling or roasting or from unroasted cereal flakes or from mixtures of unroasted cereal flakes and roasted cereal flakes or swelled cereals and bulgur wheat ; Bread, pastry, cakes, biscuits and other bakers' wares, whether or not containing cocoa; communion wafers, empty cachets of a kind suitable for pharmaceutical use, sealing wafers, rice paper and similar products Crispbread Gingerbread and the like, whether or not containing cocoa Gingerbread and the like, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 30% sucrose, incl. invert sugar expressed as sucrose Gingerbread and the like, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 30% but 50% sucrose, incl. invert sugar expressed as sucrose Gingerbread and the like, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 50% sucrose, incl. invert sugar expressed as sucrose Sweet biscuits Sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa, coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations, in immediate packings of 85 g Sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa, coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations, in immediate packings of 85 g Sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 8% milkfats excl. coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations ; Sweet sandwich biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 8% milkfats excl. coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations ; Sweet biscuits, whether or not containing cocoa, containing 8% milkfats excl. coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations and sandwich biscuits ; Waffles and wafers Waffles and wafers of a water content, by weight, of 10% Waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa, coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations, in immediate packings of 85 g excl. of a water content, by weight, of 10% ; Waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa, coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations excl. in immediate packings of 85 g and waffles and wafers of a water content, by weight, of 10% ; Waffles and wafers, salted, whether or not filled excl. of a water content, by weight, of 10% ; Waffles and wafers, whether or not containing cocoa, whether or not filled excl. coated or covered with chocolate or cocoa preparations, salted and those with water content of 10% ; Rusks, toasted bread and similar toasted products Rusks Toasted bread and similar toasted products excl. rusks ; Qualifier and epoprostenol.
Epirubicin mayne
5. Cascinu S, Silva RR, Barni S et al. A combination of gemcitabine and 5-fluorouracil in advanced pancreatic cancer, a report from the Italian Group for the Study of Digestive Tract Cancer GISCAD ; . Br J Cancer 1999; 80: 15951598. Hidalgo M, Castellano D, Paz-Ares L et al. Phase III study of gemcitabine and fluorouracil as a continuous infusion in patients with pancreatic cancer. J Clin Oncol 1999; 17: 585592. Berlin J, Catalano P, Thomas J et al. A phase III study of gemcitabine in combination with 5-FU vs. gemcitabine alone in patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma E2297 ; : an Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group ECOG ; trial. Proc Soc Clin Oncol 2001; 20: 127 Abstr 505 ; . 8. Scheithauer W, Kornek GV, Raderer M et al. Phase II trial of gemcitabine, epirubicin and granulocyte colony-stimulating factor in patients with advanced pancreatic adenocarcinoma. Br J Cancer 1999; 80: 1797 Ryan DP, Kulke MH, Fuchs CS et al. A phase II study of gemcitabine and docetaxel in patients with metastatic pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer 2002; 94: 97103. Cascinu S, Gasparini G, Catalano V et al. A phase I-II study of gemcitabine and docetaxel in advanced pancreatic cancer: a report from the Italian Group for the study of Digestive Tract cancer. Ann Oncol 1999; 10: 13771379. Crin L, Scagliotti G, Marangolo M et al. Cisplatingemcitabine combination in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a phase II study. J Clin Oncol 1997; 15: 297303. Hitt R, Castellano D, Hidalgo M et al. Phase II trial of cisplatin and gemcitabine in advanced squamous-cell carcinoma of the head and neck. Ann Oncol 1998; 9: 13471349. Moore MJ, Winquist EW, Murray N et al. Gemcitabine plus cisplatin, an active regimen in advanced urothelial cancer: a phase II trials of the National Cancer Institute of Canada Clinical Trials Group. J Clin Oncol 1999; 17: 28762881. Philip PA, Zalupski MM, Vaitkevicius VK et al. Phase II study of gemcitabine and cisplatin in the treatment of patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer 2001; 92: 569577. Heinemann V, Wilke H, Mergenthaler HG et al. Gemcitabine and cisplatin in the treatment of advanced or metastatic pancreatic cancer. Ann Oncol 2000; 11. 13991403. Miller AB, Hoodgstraten B, Staquet M et al. Reporting results of cancer treatment. Cancer 1981; 47: 207214. Rothenberg ML, Abbruzzese JL, Moore MJ et al. A rationale for expanding the end-points for clinical trials in advanced pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer 1996; 78: 627632. Simon R. Optimal two-stage designs for phase II clinical trials. Control Clin Trials 1989; 10: 110. Sheperd FA, Abratt R, Crin L et al. The influence of gemcitabine and cisplatin schedule on response and survival. Lung Cancer 2000; 30: 117125. Van Moorsel CJA, Kroep JR, Pinedo HM et al. Pharmacokinetic schedule finding study of the combination of gemcitabine and cisplatin in patients with solid tumors. Ann Oncol 1999; 10: 441448. Heinemann V, Quietzsch D, Schoenekaes H et al. Randomized phase III study in advanced and metastatic pancreatic cancer: single-agent gemcitabine versus gemcitabine plus cisplatin. Eur J Cancer 2001; 37 Suppl 6 ; : 1151. 22. Lippe P, Tummarello D, Monterubbianesi MC et al. Weekly gemcitabine and cisplatin in advanced non-small cell lung cancer: a phase II study. Ann Oncol 1999; 10: 217221. Fizasi K, Zelek L. Is one cycle every three or four weeks obsolete? A critical review of dose-dense chemotherapy in solid neoplasms. Ann Oncol 2000; 11: 133149. Colucci G, Giuliani F, Gebbia V et al. Gemcitabine alone or with cisplatin for the treatment of patients with locally advanced and or metastatic pancreatic carcinoma. Cancer 2002; 94: 902910.
Epirubicin hcl pfizer
Challenging a patent can establish a prima facie case of invalidity by showing that the invention is obvious under an analysis of the first three Graham factors. Winner Intern. If and eprosartan.
CTD: Practical Problems for Herbal Medicinal Products and the Reference to Bibliographical Literature Documentation Burt H. Kroes.
Viral infection of a cell triggers a series of intracellular signaling events that stimulate the expression of genes and results in the secretion of endogenous IFN-. The IFN- secreted by the infected cell interacts with neighboring cells through interferon receptors, initiating another cascade of intracellular signals that direct the expression of antiviral genes. The induction of IFN- expression is coordinated by interferon regulatory factors IRFs ; , particularly IRF-3 and IRF-7; IRFs belong to a class of proteins called transcription factors that regulate gene expression. Multiple other signaling pathways also play a role in this process, including the NF-B, JAK STAT, and JNK pathways. The particular pathways through which interferon alfa therapy exerts its antiviral effects on HCV replication have not been well established. However, research in this area has already benefited from the increased use of microarray analysis--a powerful new tool for studying changes in gene expression--to examine the effects of interferon alfa in HCV replicon systems and in individuals undergoing HCV treatment. IFN- conducts its intracellular defense against HCV through the products of these interferonstimulated genes ISGs ; . The expression of ISGs induces an antiviral state in cells, by establishing conditions within the cell unfavorable for or actively hostile towards viral replication. Strategies used by ISGs that restrict viral replication range from the inhibition of cell growth, to suppression of protein synthesis, to apoptosis. Hundreds of ISGs have been identified, many of which may contribute to antiviral defenses; the full complement of ISGs may extend into the thousands de 357 and erbitux.
Liver cytosol was used as a source of SP kinase. Mouse livers were rinsed in 150 mM NaCl and 20 mM Tris-HCl pH 7.4 ; , and pulled to pieces 3 mm ; Pieces were crushed in a Dounce homogenizer in 6 ml for one liver ; of homogenization buffer 20 mM NaH2PO4, 80 mM K2HPO4 pH 7.4 ; , 20% glycerol, 20 M ZnCl2, 15 mM NaF, 1 mM Na3VO4, 10 g ml leupeptin and aprotinin, 0.5 mM PMSF, 2 mM DTT, and 0.5 mM 4-deoxypyridoxin ; and centrifuged at 4C 40 min; 100, 000 g ; . The supernatant cytosol ; was collected and kept frozen at 80C. After incubation, thymocytes 107 cells ; were washed in ice-cold buffer A and centrifuged at 4C 5 min; 200 g ; . The pellet was lysed as described above and extracted with 2 ml of chloroform methanol 2: 1 ; . The aqueous phase was extracted once more, and the organic phases were pooled, dried, and used for SP and phosphate measurements. SP levels were determined essentially as described previously 29 ; . Sphingosine-1-32P was detected and quantified by a phosphor imager. SP levels were normalized to total lipid phosphate. SP kinase activity was determined as described previously 30 ; , on thymocyte cytosol 50 g of protein ; from the phosphorylation of added SP 50 M.
Epirubicin fec
Here are SADD chapters all across the country, all at different levels of operation. There are schools starting SADD chapters every day. In this newsletter, we highlight some new chapters and their goals and some wellestablished SADD chapters and their accomplishments and ergotamine
Modify the pharmacokinetic behavior of the anthracycline. However, the taxane treatment resulted in a clear increase in all of the epirubicin metabolites.7, 8 The clinical meaning of these interactions and the impact of different sequencing of paclitaxel and epirubicin on their pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics is not yet fully clear. Therefore, the main objective of this study was to investigate possible sequence-dependent interactions of paclitaxel with epirubicin and their clinical counterparts and epirubicin.
Treatment. Chemotherapy was administered within two protocols see below ; , the treatment schedules are presented in Fig. 1. Chemotherapy-naive patients with metastasized breast cancer received treatment schedule A: CEF on day 2, repeated every 3 weeks. Patients with locally advanced breast carcinoma with at least four positive axillary lymph nodes received treatment schedule B: CTC divided over days 25, which was followed by peripheral stem cell reinfusion on day 8 23 ; . The patients in schedule B were pretreated with induction chemotherapy with four cycles of 500 mg m2 5-fluorouracil i.v., 90 mg m2 epirubicin i.v., and 500 mg m2 cyclophosphamide i.v. every 3 weeks. The last course of 500 mg m2 5-fluorouracil i.v., 90 mg m2 epirubicin i.v., and 500 mg m2 cyclophosphamide i.v. was given at least 4 weeks before start of CTC. Before treatment, a comprehensive oral and dental evaluation was performed, including radiographic examination. All potential risk factors and foci for oral complications during the neutropenic phase were eliminated appropriately, if required. In all CTC patients, recombinant granulocyte colony-stimulating factor Amgen, Thousand Oaks, CA ; was started on day 8 until leukocyte recovery to 3.0 109 cells liter. CGP 46614, recombinant protein homologue of TGF- 3 provided by Novartis, Basel, Switzerland ; was administered as a 10-ml dose of mouthwash because this volume allows uniform distribution to all regions of the oral cavity. The mouthwash was used four times a day in the morning, midday, evening, and before bedtime over 4 days, starting 1 day before chemotherapy. Before swallowing, patients rinsed and gargled the mouthwash for 1 min. Afterward, they were not allowed to eat, drink, or rinse with other mouthwashes for 1 h. The dose range and schedule of TGF- 3 were based on animal data, in which hamsters received between four doses of 20 g over 24 h and five doses of 200 g over 48 h 16, 17 ; . The dose level for the first three patients was 25 g ml; the following dose step 50 g ml ; was administered to three patients, and five patients received the maximal dose of 100 g ml, which appeared to be the maximal feasible dose with respect to pharmaceutical manufacturing. Implementation of lower doses, to a minimum of 2.5 g ml, which was foreseen in the case of toxicity, was not necessary. Patients on treatment schedule A who were outpa and erlotinib.
Epirubicin price
Your doctor will determine the correct amount and frequency of treatment with epirubicin depending upon the type of cancer being treated and other factors.
GROUP - F ANTICANCER ; Date of Opening : 1. 2. Cap. Cyclosporin 50mg. 100mg. Cap. Hydroxyurea 500mg. Cap. Procarbazine 50mg. Inj. 5-Fluorocil 250mg. Inj. 5-Fluorocil 500mg. Inj. Actinomycin 'D' 0.5mg. Inj. Bleomycin 15mg 15 units Inj. Carboplatin 150mg. Inj. Carboplatin 450mg. Inj. Cisplatin 50mg. 50ml Inj. Cyclophosphamide 500mg. Inj. Cytosine Arabinoside lOOmg. Inj. Cytosine Arabinoside lgm. Inj. Cytosine Arabinoside 7500mg. Inj. Dacarbazine 200mg. Inj. Daunamycin 20mg. Inj. Docetaxel 20mg 0.5ml Inj. Docetaxel 80mg 2ml Inj. Doxorubicin 50 mg. Inj. Epirubicin lOmg Inj. Epirubicin 50mg Inj. Etoposide lOOmg. Inj. Gemcetabine 1000 mg and 200 mg Inj. Grastim 300 meg Inj. Ifosfamide 2gm with 3 amp of mesna each containing 200mg Mesna Inj. L-asparaginase 10, 000 K.U. I.U Inj. Leucovorin 15 mg. Inj. Methotrexate 50mg 2ml Inj. Methyl Prednisolone 500mq lgm Inj. Methyl prednisolone sod. 40mg 125mg Inj. Mitomycin-C lOmg. Inj. Mitomycin-C 2mg. Inj. Paclitaxel 260mg. Inj. Vinblastin lOmg. Inj. Vincristin lmg. Inj. Zoledronic Acid 4mg Tab. Methyl prednisolone 40mg Cap. Cap. Cap. Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial Vial 5000 500 7500 -- - ~ and ertapenem.
Conclusions: Preliminary data underline the role of some cardiac markers as early predictors of toxicity. A30 STEALTH LIPOSOMAL DOXORUBICIN AND DOCETAXEL IN ADVANCED BREAST CANCER: A SINGLE INSTITUTION EXPERIENCE Maria Lucia Schirinzi1, Alessandro Zecca, Pantaleo Montinaro, Ruggero Iandoli, Sergio Mancarella P. O. Galatina, 1P.O. Copertino, ASL LE 1 LE Introduction: The Anthracyclines doxorubicin and epirubicin ; and taxanes paclitaxel and docetaxel ; are the most active cytotoxic agents for the treatment of metastatic breast cancer. A clinical trial was shown reduced cardiac toxicity and comparable efficacy of pegylated liposomal doxorubicin Caelyx Doxil ; vs doxorubicin for first line treatment of metastatic breast cancer Soc Clin Oncol 2003: abstr 177 ; . Purpose: To determine the antitumor activity response rate ; of stealth liposomal doxorubicin and docetaxel in patients with advanced breast cancer. Secondary endpoints are time to tumor progression, duration of response and toxicity. Patients and Methods: Nine eligible females with histological proven advanced breast cancer ABC ; , bidimensional measurable disease, PS 2 and adequate haematological, hepatic and renal function received stealth liposomal doxorubicin Caelyx ; 30 mg mq and docetaxel 60 mg mq every 3 weeks, until disease progression or appearance of nontolerable toxicity. Results: Baseline data are available in nine patients pts ; , toxicity data in eight one too early ; and activity data in seven two too early ; . Pts with median age 69 years range 4674 ; , were treated for a median of four cycles range 18 cycles ; . Two pts had lung, 3 lymph nodes, 3 liver, 6 bone and 4 other metastases. The hematologic toxicity was moderate. Three patients experienced grade 3-4 neutropenia without fever. Additional non-hematologic toxicities experienced include mild nausea vomiting. Stomatitis grade 3 occurred in three pts while two pts experienced palmar-plantar erythrodysestesia with discontinuation of therapy. Out 7 evaluable patients for response, we obtained 1 complete response, 3 partial response, 2 stable disease and one disease progression. Conclusion: Combined therapy with stealth liposomal doxorubicin and docetaxel has demonstrated preliminary clinical activity in pts with advanced stage breast cancer. A31 A PHASE II STUDY OF GEMCITABINE PRETREATED BREAST CANCER BC ; G ; IN HEAVILY and eplerenone.
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